The Spectacular Beaver Moon: A Celestial Event to Watch This November
As November rolls in, skywatchers are in for a treat with the arrival of the largest supermoon of 2025. This dazzling display coincides with the peak of the Southern Taurid meteor shower, renowned for its brilliant fireball meteors that light up the night sky. Both astronomical events are set to unfold on November 5, offering an extraordinary spectacle for stargazers.
What is a Supermoon?
A supermoon occurs when the moon is at its closest point to Earth during its orbit, a phase known as “perigee.” This November, the full moon will reach this point just hours after peaking at 8:19 a.m. EST (1319 GMT). During this time, the moon can appear up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than when it is farthest away, a phase known as “apogee.” As such, this Beaver Moon promises to dazzle with its size and brightness.
Why the Name “Beaver Moon”?
In North America, November’s full moon is commonly referred to as the “Beaver Moon.” This name originates from the time of year when beavers become more active, preparing their lodges for the upcoming winter. Additionally, it is sometimes called the “Frost Moon,” signaling the first significant frost of the season according to the Farmer’s Almanac.
How to Experience the Beaver Moon
- Best Viewing Time: Look to the eastern horizon at sunset on November 5 for the most stunning views.
- Brightness and Color: The moon may appear larger and take on a yellow-orange hue when closer to the horizon, due to atmospheric scattering of light.
- Livestream Opportunity: For those unable to view the moon in person, the Virtual Telescope Project will host a free livestream starting at 2 p.m. EST (1900 GMT) on the same day.
The Southern Taurid Meteor Shower
The timing of the supermoon also aligns with the Southern Taurid meteor shower, which peaks just a night before. This meteor shower is famous for producing bright fireball meteors that can be seen radiating from the constellation Taurus, which will be located just below the moon on November 5.
Celestial Companions
Stargazers won’t only have the moon and meteors to observe. Saturn will be visible to the right of the moon in the southern sky, shining brightly as an evening star. Jupiter will rise below and to the left of the moon, appearing later in the evening near the prominent stars Castor and Pollux in the constellation Gemini.
Equipment for Stargazing
For those keen on getting a closer look at the night sky, telescopes like the Celestron NexStar 4SE offer beginners quality views of celestial objects. With its ability to automatically locate targets, it provides a hassle-free experience for aspiring astronomers. Meanwhile, photographers interested in capturing stunning images of the full moon can consult guides that offer tips and techniques for lunar photography.
The full moon and meteor shower present a rare opportunity for engagement with the cosmos, reigniting our curiosity about the universe beyond our planet.